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PIK3CA
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Interpretation 176
Tier 2
PIK3CA
Variants
PIK3CA exon(s) 10, 20, 21 any
Primary Sites
Lung
Tumor Types
Adenocarcinoma
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Interpretation

Somatic mutations in PIK3CA have been found in 1–3% of NSCLC. These mutations typically occur within specific hotspot regions. PIK3CA mutations appear to be more common in squamous cell histology compared to adenocarcinoma and can occur with or without a history of smoking. PIK3CA mutations can co-occur with EGFR mutations and PIK3CA mutations have been detected in a small percentage (approximately 5%) of EGFR-mutated lung cancers with acquired resistance to EGFR TKI therapy.

Citations
  1. Sequist L et al.. Genotypic and histological evolution of lung cancers acquiring resistance to EGFR inhibitors. Sci Transl Med. 2011 Mar 23;3(75):75ra26.
  2. Kawano O, et al. PIK3CA mutation status in Japanese lung cancer patients. Lung Cancer 2006;54(2):209-15
Last updated: 2016-02-11 21:44:04 UTC
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When using PMKB, please cite: Huang et al., JAMIA 2017


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